Tax Time!

Here we go… It’s that time of the year again, tax season.  The pressure of rounding up all the information we need to make sure we are taking all the deductions allowed. I personally rely on a professional to fill the forms in. Well, in all honesty that person is also pretty much family, so the fee is very reasonable.  The standard deductions for 2023 (so filing in 2024) filling single is $13,850 and $27,700 filling jointly or $20,800 for head of household. If you are over the age of 65, you may be eligible for more but should consult a professional.

When filing you either take that standard deduction, say the $27,700 or you itemize. Whichever number is higher usually works best. If you have a large mortgage payment with a high interest rate and other allowed deductions, you could exceed the $27,700 amount. NerdWallet has some great tips in this article on possible deductions for  2023. 22 Popular Tax Deductions and Tax Breaks for 2023-2024 – NerdWallet.

And who knew you could file your simple tax return with NerdWalled for just $50! Check it out if this could be a fit for you! The above link will take you there.

IF you find yourself having to PAY taxes this year, and you do not have a basic IRA account, maybe it makes sense to open one? If you only have a 401k and still owe taxes, it’s too late to add more money there, BUT you should have until April 15th to add money to a traditional IRA for the 2023 tax year. (Max $6500 if under the age of 50) This article from US News will give you the guildlines. IRA Contribution Limits for 2023 (usnews.com)

Keep in mind IF you do this because let’s say you owe $2000 this year, and you put $2000 in an IRA, it balances out? Not necessarily.  Plug in the numbers and see what tax bracket you need to be in for it to be a benefit for this filing. It may or may not be a “thing” for you this year but should be a push for you to UP your 401k contribution ASAP, as to not get stuck on that side next year.

Taxes and the lack of time to grow your money seem to be the biggest hinders to growing wealth. They say we should have at least two buckets for long-term growth accounts.

  1. Traditional retirement accounts, like an employer 401K, 457, 403b…. These a tax deferred account, so it lowers your taxable income. If you make $50,000 a year and put $10,000 a year in your 401K (does NOT included the employer match) then you are taxed as IF you only made $40,000 a year. That’s a basic outline. The money grows with compound interest for many years, and you pay a tax on that money years down the road on what ever amount you take out each year.
  2. ROTH IRA or ROTH 401K (If you are lucky to have one) With a ROTH IRA, you have already paid taxes on this money, and it can grow with compound interest, and you NEVER pay taxes on any of that money!!! There are income level caps to be able to contribute to a ROTH IRA. If you do a ROTH 401K, you pay the tax first and then it goes into the account to grow with compound interest and the same rules apply. But do check the rules and understand them.

Check out the link from Investopedia, which does a great job to beak it all down in simple terms. Roth 401(k) vs. Roth IRA: What’s the Difference? (investopedia.com)

Taxes are no fun, and it seems like some of the rules on what’s a deduction and what is not is always changing. Fun fact. Many years ago, Ok like 30 years ago.😊 you could write off the interest on a personal credit card and a car loan! Not anymore, and yet there is a higher percent of people with credit cards and the average credit card debt in the US is thousands of dollars.  It’s a good idea to just have a place that you keep all your receipts in one spot. Things like medical bills that were not covered by insurance, home repairs, property tax bills, excise taxes bills, homeowners’ insurance bills…. You name it.

In most cases, at least in my state you can not deduct things like home repairs on a single-family home. But what if you decide to sell your home? Might be a different story that year.  I personally, keep a decorative shoe box for the “paper” stuff and TRY to remember to print an e-receipts I have. This way everything is in one spot and takes less time to organize what my “tax guy” needs or does not need.

They say we don’t really want to be getting big refunds, that we shoot for close to Zero so more of our money stays in our pocket through out the year. I get that, BUT I also do NOT want to see I owe Uncle Sam money! Again, this gets back to our behaviors and mind sets. If you are someone that wants to live on the edge and has money set aside incase you owe taxes, go for it! I am more comfortable with getting close enough and getting a refund! 😊 Its like Christmas in the Spring and I earmark that money for something specific or put it in savings for a bigger project like a home repair. Do whatever works best for your personality and needs but try to look back next year and say you learned something positive about how you file your taxes or that you did something positive with your return, if you are getting one.

Happy tax season!!!

Credit cards, the good, the bad, & the ugly…

Credit cards are like potato chips… It is hard to stop using them. Its even worse now a days with so much online fraud. It’s hard to get money back, due to fraud when you use a debit card vs credit card.  Since Covid more places do not take cash, everything must be on a credit card. The credit card companies want to give you points and cash back and all these “magical” things to make us feel like they really care about us! Come on, they are just large banks taking advantage of us!

Credit cards feel like poison to me sometimes. Unless you are a high earner, most people have credit card debt. According to Credit Donkey they found a statistic stating the Federal Reserve reported only 42% of households can pay their credit card bills in full each month. 23 Sobering Credit Card Debt Statistics (creditdonkey.com) Of the remaining 58% with credit card balances, most are paying more than the minimum, but the other half is only paying the minimum. The percentage of people with $1,000 or less on credit cards is at 15%. According to an article by Forbes magazine, Transunion reported at the end of 2023 the average credit card debt per consumer is just over $6.000! Average Credit Card Debt Study 2023 – Forbes Advisor If that’s per consumer its not unrealistic to think the average household could have more. These are scary stats and most of us have been or are still part of these stats. Its crazy how these little plastic cards can rack up debt so fast!

So how do we change this? I think the only way we can is to really understand our own habits and behaviors. The points game, ya, I personally can’t get sucked in to this. I feel like if I am not putting $5,000+ a month on a card I am not really getting anything for points. I cannot sleep knowing I have $5,000 on a credit card! You know I am not taking $5,000 out of my saving in one swoop to pay that bill! That also feels scary, even if I had the coin to do it! NOPE, both actions give me anxiety. Much easier to only use the card for certain things and set a comfortable limit for myself each month and do everything in my power to stay at that number if not under it. It’s hard! I have to work on my mental toughness EVERY month! It does make me more “mindful” of my purchases. Do I really need this?

How is this going to make me feel in a week, when I am facing this bill? I get we cannot just, NOT enjoy life and its little pleasures, but I do mentally weigh the reward of “the purchase”. I need things like gas in the car, and I usually need the credit card for that, but not for a coffee or lunch… I try to use more cash for those purchases. For some reason, mentally it’s harder to part with cash. Check out this article from Tally on the psychology of cash over credit. In some cases, people would spend 2-3 times the amount for the same product!   The Mindset of Using Cash vs. Credit — Tally (meettally.com) I know it’s very hard these days to NOT use a credit card, it’s like not having a smart phone. But maybe we need to look at our account balance every week or two to stay on top of the snowball effect. I also find sending extra cash say once a week, might not make the bill at the end of month so scary, so I don’t break out in a cold sweat paying the balance. Bottom line we all have to find ways to keep the balance in check. Maybe the first step if you cannot pay the balance in full each month is to be in that 15% of people with $1,000 or less? I would say that should be per household. That sounds more manageable to start, Agree? Then work from there. Don’t get lost in the points and the rewards and all that bull, if you are like most and carry a large balance. Remember the credit card companies are charging you on average 20%, they are not really giving you any deals here.  Getting in a good spot with credit card dept is VERY hard. Stick with it, dig in and face it. If you have more than one credit card, use the snowball effect method. Check out our FREE downloads on how this works. You are not alone; this is a major stressor for most of us. But you can do this! Stay focused and create new habits when it comes to credit cards! Talk to a friend about it, they may be in the same situation, and you can do this together! Nothing to be ashamed about, and it will be something to be proud of once on the other side! You/we got this!!!!